{"id":34839,"date":"2018-08-07T14:27:52","date_gmt":"2018-08-07T11:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/?p=34839"},"modified":"2018-08-07T14:35:26","modified_gmt":"2018-08-07T11:35:26","slug":"histria-cel-mai-vechi-oras-din-romania","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/histria-cel-mai-vechi-oras-din-romania\/","title":{"rendered":"Histria \u2013 cel mai vechi ora\u0219 din Rom\u00e2nia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chiar dac\u0103 jude\u021bul Constan\u021ba este cunoscut pentru litoralul unde turistul, \u00een fiecare an, \u00ee\u0219i face drum prin nisip, se relaxeaz\u0103 \u0219i se bucur\u0103 de soare, afl\u0103m c\u0103 acest jude\u021b ofer\u0103 \u0219i mult\u0103 istorie. Aceasta se cite\u0219te \u0219i ast\u0103zi pe zidurile unei cet\u0103\u021bi unde dou\u0103 perioade importante au marcat dezvoltarea \u021binutul dintre Dun\u0103re \u0219i Marea Neagr\u0103: greac\u0103 \u0219i roman\u0103.<\/p>\n

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Coloni\u0219tii greci erau \u00een c\u0103utare de resurse, \u00een mod special cele care asigurau hrana. S-au \u00eendreptat c\u0103tre Est, aproape de Marea Neagr\u0103, ajung\u00e2nd peste timp s\u0103 fie ocupat de un num\u0103r mare de colonii. Histria era situat\u0103, practic, la periferia lumii grece\u0219ti, la grani\u021ba cu \u021binutul barbarilor din estul europei, coloniile g\u0103seau aici absolut tot ceea ce aveau nevoie.<\/p>\n

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A\u0219ezarea Histriei pe \u021b\u0103rmul M\u0103rii Negre avea dublu scop, acropol\u0103 \u0219i a\u0219ezare civil\u0103. Constituia un punct unde se adunau produsele indigene ce urmau s\u0103 fie exportate spre Grecia \u0219i pe de alt\u0103 parte era locul unde veneau produse din Grecia ce urmau s\u0103 fie v\u00e2ndute localnicilor.<\/p>\n

Ini\u021bial avea rol de mic port care prevedea doar comer\u021bul cu popula\u021bia indigen\u0103 iar \u00een jurul acestui nucleu se dezvolt\u0103 un mic ora\u0219 care luase un av\u00e2nt imens. Era format din 82 hectare formate din locuin\u021be \u0219i loturi agrare.<\/p>\n

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\u00cen afar\u0103 de zidul de incint\u0103 apar \u0219i primele temple ceea ce denot\u0103 o dezvoltare puternic\u0103 a ora\u0219ului. Primele apari\u021biile monetare arat\u0103 o circula\u021bie premonetar\u0103 sub form\u0103 de delfini ca instrument de schimb, delfini care apar ca simbolistic\u0103 \u0219i pe stema Histriei.<\/p>\n

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Trebuie men\u021bionat c\u0103 Histria face parte din rezerva\u021bia natural\u0103 biologic\u0103 Delta Dun\u0103rii, zona protejat\u0103 \u0219i cercetata de biologi \u0219i cercet\u0103tori \u00een domeniul protec\u021biei mediului.<\/p>\n

Aici po\u021bi vizita \u0219i Muzeul de Arheologie de la Istria<\/strong> <\/em>unde vei descoperi basoreliefuri, o colec\u021bie impresionant\u0103 de amfore \u0219i altare vechi de peste 2000 de ani.<\/p>\n

Cetatea este \u00een localitatea Istria la aproape 60 de kilometri de Constan\u021ba. Programul de vizitare 08:00-20:00\u00a0pe timp de var\u0103 \u0219i\u00a009:00-17:00\u00a0pe timp de iarn\u0103. Pre\u021b bilet aprox.\u00a0<\/strong>14 lei\/adulti; 7 lei\/copii, studen\u021bi.<\/p>\n

Cu drag de c\u0103l\u0103torii te invit la Histria,<\/p>\n

Cosmina<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chiar dac\u0103 jude\u021bul Constan\u021ba este cunoscut pentru litoralul unde turistul, \u00een fiecare an, \u00ee\u0219i face drum prin nisip, se relaxeaz\u0103 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34841,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_is_tweetstorm":false},"categories":[4849,4110],"tags":[4878],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Cetatea.Histria.Logo-4-of-14.jpg","jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p51eUS-93V","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34839"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34839"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34847,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34839\/revisions\/34847"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34841"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/zigzagprinromania.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}